منابع مشابه
Torticollis secondary to ocular pathology.
We report a series of 15 children, six male and nine female, of average age 20 months, seen at a paediatric orthopaedic clinic with torticollis. Orthopaedic examination revealed a normal range of neck movement in all cases but in seven there was palpable tightness in the absence of true shortening or contracture of the sternomastoid muscle. The patients were prospectively referred for ocular ex...
متن کاملLaparoscopic Omohyoid Muscle Transection Surgery: A Novel Procedure Against Omohyoid Muscle Syndrome.
In OMS patients [Figure 1b], the most important pathology change is the loosen of IT tendon sheath.[3] After that, the OH becomes short and fibrosis because of the disuse atrophy. When the patient swallows, the OH cannot be extended, the IT moved laterally and superiorly. The posterior clavicle margin of OH replace IT as a new origin of force, When the patient swallow, the shorten OH like a str...
متن کاملFibrosis, Adipogenesis, and Muscle Atrophy in Congenital Muscular Torticollis
In the traditional view, muscle atrophy and interstitial fibrosis were regarded as the basic pathological features of congenital muscular torticollis (CMT). But in the ultrastructure study, the mesenchyme-like cells, myoblasts, myofibroblasts, and fibroblasts were found in the proliferation of interstitium of CMT. To investigate the characteristics of pathological features and the mechanisms of...
متن کاملDuplicated omohyoid muscle and its clinical significance.
The omohyoid muscle is one of the infrahyoid muscles with superior and inferior bellies. Variations of this muscle are clinically important because of its relation to the internal jugular vein as well as its significance in radical neck dissection. A duplicated omohyoid was observed during routine cadaver dissection, which is attached along with the usual inferior belly of the omohyoid into the...
متن کاملSurgical management of idiopathic torticollis secondary to a fibrotic band
Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) is the third commonest congenital deformity, commonly presenting in the first week of life. Due to contracture and shortening of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, the head is tilted towards the affected side; however there may also be a varying degree of rotation towards the contralateral side. Most infants with CMT can be managed non-surgically, however if t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2213-5766
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsc.2014.08.003